--- title: "SC4: Engineering Chemical Reaction Systems (Georgia Science standard)" code: SC4 cite_as: Georgia Standards of Excellence, Science, SC4 subject: science grades: - high-school language: en canonical_url: https://georgiahomeroom.org/standards/code/SC4 md_url: https://georgiahomeroom.org/standards/code/SC4.md alternate_language_url: https://georgiahomeroom.org/es/standards/code/SC4.md source_url: https://case.georgiastandards.org/ims/case/v1p1/CFDocuments/27a08dc6-416e-11e7-ba71-02bd89fdd987 source_last_changed: 2025-05-29 data_built: 2026-09-18 publisher: Georgia Homeroom, a free public-interest project of Georgia Civic Data. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the Georgia Department of Education or any school district. up: https://georgiahomeroom.org/standards/science/high-school.md index: https://georgiahomeroom.org/standards/index.md --- # SC4: Engineering Chemical Reaction Systems Obtain, evaluate, and communicate information about how to refine the design of a chemical system by applying engineering principles to manipulate the factors that affect a chemical reaction. - Subject: Science - Appears in: High School, https://georgiahomeroom.org/standards/science/high-school.md ## Expectations - **SC4.a**: Plan and carry out an investigation to provide evidence of the effects of changing concentration, temperature, and pressure on chemical reactions. - **SC4.b**: Construct an argument using collision theory and transition state theory to explain the role of activation energy in chemical reactions. - **SC4.c**: Construct an explanation of the effects of a catalyst on chemical reactions and apply it to everyday examples. - **SC4.d**: Refine the design of a chemical system by altering the conditions that would change forward and reverse reaction rates and the amount of products at equilibrium. ## Georgia Milestones coverage No Georgia Milestones blueprint cites this standard. Source: Georgia Standards of Excellence, published by the Georgia Department of Education at case.georgiastandards.org.